{"id":519966,"date":"2024-08-02T05:50:35","date_gmt":"2024-08-01T22:50:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/web-2.local\/?page_id=519307"},"modified":"2025-06-17T11:58:08","modified_gmt":"2025-06-17T04:58:08","slug":"local-wisdoms","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/th\/culture-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0e20\u0e39\u0e21\u0e34\u0e1b\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e17\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e16\u0e34\u0e48\u0e19"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignwide opening-cover\" style=\"min-height:224px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"319\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-1804 size-large\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cul62-1024x319.png\" data-object-fit=\"cover\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cul62-1024x319.png 1024w, https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cul62-300x94.png 300w, https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cul62-768x239.png 768w, https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cul62-1536x479.png 1536w, https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cul62.png 1921w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-black-background-color has-background-dim-80 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-hero alignwide stk-block-hero stk-block stk-b137d91\" data-v=\"2\" data-block-id=\"b137d91\"><style>.stk-b137d91-inner-blocks{align-items:flex-start !important;justify-content:flex-end !important;}.stk-b137d91 {overflow:hidden !important;margin-top:20px !important;margin-bottom:20px !important;}.stk-b137d91-container{background-color:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(0,0,0,0.12) 39%,rgb(0,0,0) 83%) !important;background-image:url(https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cul62.png) !important;background-size:cover !important;border-top-left-radius:32px !important;border-top-right-radius:32px !important;border-bottom-right-radius:32px !important;border-bottom-left-radius:32px !important;overflow:hidden !important;}.stk-b137d91-container:before{opacity:0.8 !important;background-image:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(0,0,0,0.12) 39%,rgb(0,0,0) 83%) !important;}.stk-b137d91 .stk-block-hero__content{min-height:513px !important;align-items:center !important;padding-top:48px !important;padding-right:200px !important;padding-bottom:48px !important;padding-left:48px !important;display:flex !important;}@media screen and (max-width: 1023px){.stk-b137d91 .stk-block-hero__content{min-height:340px !important;padding-top:24px !important;padding-right:24px !important;padding-bottom:32px !important;padding-left:24px !important;}}@media screen and (max-width: 767px){.stk-b137d91 .stk-block-hero__content{min-height:352px !important;}}<\/style><div class=\"stk-block-hero__content stk-content-align stk-b137d91-column alignwide stk-container stk-b137d91-container stk-hover-parent stk--has-background-overlay\"><div class=\"stk-block-content stk-inner-blocks stk--column-flex stk-b137d91-inner-blocks\"><h1 class=\"has-text-align-left mt-3.5 relative block font-semibold text-white text-lg sm:text-xl nc-card-title wp-block-post-title\">Local Wisdoms<\/h1>\n\n\n<p class=\"mt-5 mb-5 text-neutral-200 line-clamp-2\">The Thai way of life emphasizes respect for the land and fellow beings. It is through this value of respect that Thai people first gained valuable insights into the forces that control human lives. As these insights are passed down through generations, they accumulate into comprehensive knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe. These knowledge and practices are what make up the bodies of Thai&nbsp;<strong>local wisdoms<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-button-group stk-block-button-group stk-block stk-defdb7f\" data-block-id=\"defdb7f\"><div class=\"stk-row stk-inner-blocks has-text-align-left stk-block-content stk-button-group\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-button stk-block-button stk-block stk-b4ba01d\" data-block-id=\"b4ba01d\"><style>.stk-b4ba01d {border-top-left-radius:4px !important;border-top-right-radius:4px !important;border-bottom-right-radius:4px !important;border-bottom-left-radius:4px !important;overflow:hidden !important;}.stk-b4ba01d .stk-button{padding-top:8px !important;padding-right:16px !important;padding-bottom:8px !important;padding-left:16px !important;background:#ffffff3d !important;border-top-left-radius:12px !important;border-top-right-radius:12px !important;border-bottom-right-radius:12px !important;border-bottom-left-radius:12px !important;}.stk-b4ba01d .stk-button:before{border-style:solid !important;border-color:#ffffff !important;border-top-width:1.5px !important;border-right-width:1.5px !important;border-bottom-width:1.5px !important;border-left-width:1.5px !important;}.stk-b4ba01d .stk-button__inner-text{font-size:15px !important;}@media screen and (max-width: 1023px){.stk-b4ba01d .stk-button{border-top-left-radius:12px !important;border-top-right-radius:12px !important;border-bottom-right-radius:12px !important;border-bottom-left-radius:12px !important;}.stk-b4ba01d .stk-button__inner-text{font-size:15px !important;}}<\/style><a class=\"stk-link stk-button stk--hover-effect-darken\" href=\"\/local-wisdoms-opening\/\"><span class=\"stk-button__inner-text\">Read more<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide are-vertically-aligned-center container  mt-5 mb-5 is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:70%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><form role=\"search\" method=\"get\" action=\"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/th\/\" class=\"wp-block-search__no-button w-full max-w-xl rounded-2xl text-left align-middle wp-block-search\"    ><label class=\"wp-block-search__label screen-reader-text\" for=\"wp-block-search__input-1\" >Search<\/label><div class=\"wp-block-search__inside-wrapper \"  style=\"width: 100%\"><input class=\"wp-block-search__input\" id=\"wp-block-search__input-1\" placeholder=\"Search...\" value=\"\" type=\"search\" name=\"s\" required \/><\/div><\/form><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide container mt-10 mb-5\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading text-2xl sm:text-3xl md:text-4xl font-semibold\">Articles<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-columns stk-block-columns stk-block stk-aa47934 mt-5\" data-block-id=\"aa47934\"><style>.stk-aa47934-column{--stk-columns-spacing:0px !important;}<\/style><div class=\"stk-row stk-inner-blocks stk-block-content stk-content-align stk-aa47934-column\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-column stk-block-column stk-column stk-block stk-a32a63e\" data-v=\"4\" data-block-id=\"a32a63e\"><style>@media screen and (min-width: 768px){.stk-a32a63e {flex:var(--stk-flex-grow, 1) 1 calc(88% - var(--stk-column-gap, 0px) * 1 \/ 2 ) !important;}}<\/style><div class=\"stk-column-wrapper stk-block-column__content stk-container stk-a32a63e-container stk--no-background stk--no-padding\"><div class=\"stk-block-content stk-inner-blocks stk-a32a63e-inner-blocks stk--align-last-block-to-bottom\">    <div class=\"\" data-nc-gutenberg-section=\"true\" data-nc-gutenberg-section-type=\"block-posts-slider\" data-nc-gutenberg-section-api=\"{&quot;blockName&quot;:&quot;nc-block-posts-slider&quot;,&quot;graphQLvariables&quot;:{&quot;variables&quot;:{&quot;categoryIn&quot;:[148],&quot;tagIn&quot;:[],&quot;authorIn&quot;:[],&quot;order&quot;:&quot;DESC&quot;,&quot;field&quot;:&quot;DATE&quot;,&quot;first&quot;:8},&quot;queryString&quot;:&quot;GQL_QUERY_GET_POSTS_BY_FILTER&quot;},&quot;hasSSrInitData&quot;:{&quot;hasSSrInitData&quot;:false,&quot;initPostIDs&quot;:[],&quot;initPageInfo&quot;:[]},&quot;settings&quot;:{&quot;blockLayoutStyle&quot;:&quot;layout-1&quot;,&quot;postCardName&quot;:&quot;card10V2&quot;,&quot;showFilterTab&quot;:false,&quot;viewMoreHref&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;heading&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;subHeading&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hasBackground&quot;:false,&quot;categories&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:148,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;articles-local-wisdoms&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:148,&quot;label&quot;:&quot;Articless&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Articless&quot;}],&quot;itemPerView&quot;:4,&quot;sliderStartAt&quot;:0,&quot;sliderAutoplayTime&quot;:0,&quot;sliderHoverpause&quot;:false,&quot;sliderAnimationDuration&quot;:400,&quot;sliderRewind&quot;:true,&quot;expectedNumberResults&quot;:8}}\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-column stk-block-column stk-column stk-block stk-5d443f5\" data-v=\"4\" data-block-id=\"5d443f5\"><style>@media screen and (min-width: 768px){.stk-5d443f5 {flex:var(--stk-flex-grow, 1) 1 calc(12% - var(--stk-column-gap, 0px) * 1 \/ 2 ) !important;}}<\/style><div class=\"stk-column-wrapper stk-block-column__content stk-container stk-5d443f5-container stk--no-background stk--no-padding\"><div class=\"stk-block-content stk-inner-blocks stk-5d443f5-inner-blocks\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-button-group stk-block-button-group stk-block stk-6f4b447\" data-block-id=\"6f4b447\"><style>.stk-6f4b447 {padding-top:40px !important;padding-left:20px !important;}@media screen and (max-width: 767px){.stk-6f4b447 {padding-top:16px !important;padding-left:0px !important;}}<\/style><div class=\"stk-row stk-inner-blocks stk-block-content stk-button-group\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-button stk-block-button is-style-ghost nc-Button ttnc-ButtonSecondary border border-neutral-200 text-neutral-700 dark:bg-neutral-900 dark:text-neutral-300 dark:border-neutral-700 !leading-none focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-offset-2 focus:ring-primary-6000 dark:focus:ring-offset-0 stk-block stk-58977b2\" data-block-id=\"58977b2\"><style>.stk-58977b2 {overflow:hidden !important;}.stk-58977b2 .stk-button{padding-top:14px !important;padding-right:16px !important;padding-bottom:14px !important;padding-left:16px !important;background:#ffffff !important;border-top-left-radius:50px !important;border-top-right-radius:50px !important;border-bottom-right-radius:50px !important;border-bottom-left-radius:50px !important;}.stk-58977b2 .stk-button:hover:after{background:#f3f4f6 !important;opacity:1 !important;}:where(.stk-hover-parent:hover,  .stk-hover-parent.stk--is-hovered) .stk-58977b2 .stk-button:after{background:transparent !important;opacity:1 !important;}.stk-58977b2 .stk-button:before{border-style:solid !important;border-color:#e5e7eb !important;}.stk-58977b2 .stk-button .stk--inner-svg svg:last-child{margin-inline-start:0px !important;}.stk-58977b2 .stk-button .stk--inner-svg svg:last-child, .stk-58977b2 .stk-button .stk--inner-svg svg:last-child :is(g, path, rect, polygon, ellipse){fill:#394354 !important;}.stk-58977b2 .stk-button__inner-text{color:#394354 !important;}<\/style><a class=\"stk-link stk-button stk--hover-effect-darken\" href=\"\/category\/culture-and-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/articles-local-wisdoms\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"has-text-color stk-button__inner-text\">More<\/span><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide container mt-10 mb-5\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading text-2xl sm:text-3xl md:text-4xl font-semibold\">Video<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-columns stk-block-columns stk-block stk-cccfe7c mt-5\" data-block-id=\"cccfe7c\"><style>.stk-cccfe7c-column{--stk-columns-spacing:0px !important;}<\/style><div class=\"stk-row stk-inner-blocks stk-block-content stk-content-align stk-cccfe7c-column\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-column stk-block-column stk-column stk-block stk-2523ac3\" data-v=\"4\" data-block-id=\"2523ac3\"><style>@media screen and (min-width: 768px){.stk-2523ac3 {flex:var(--stk-flex-grow, 1) 1 calc(88% - var(--stk-column-gap, 0px) * 1 \/ 2 ) !important;}}<\/style><div class=\"stk-column-wrapper stk-block-column__content stk-container stk-2523ac3-container stk--no-background stk--no-padding\"><div class=\"stk-block-content stk-inner-blocks stk-2523ac3-inner-blocks stk--align-last-block-to-bottom\">    <div class=\"\" data-nc-gutenberg-section=\"true\" data-nc-gutenberg-section-type=\"block-posts-slider\" data-nc-gutenberg-section-api=\"{&quot;blockName&quot;:&quot;nc-block-posts-slider&quot;,&quot;graphQLvariables&quot;:{&quot;variables&quot;:{&quot;categoryIn&quot;:[104],&quot;tagIn&quot;:[],&quot;authorIn&quot;:[],&quot;order&quot;:&quot;DESC&quot;,&quot;field&quot;:&quot;DATE&quot;,&quot;first&quot;:8},&quot;queryString&quot;:&quot;GQL_QUERY_GET_POSTS_BY_FILTER&quot;},&quot;hasSSrInitData&quot;:{&quot;hasSSrInitData&quot;:false,&quot;initPostIDs&quot;:[],&quot;initPageInfo&quot;:[]},&quot;settings&quot;:{&quot;blockLayoutStyle&quot;:&quot;layout-1&quot;,&quot;postCardName&quot;:&quot;card10V2&quot;,&quot;showFilterTab&quot;:false,&quot;viewMoreHref&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;heading&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;subHeading&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hasBackground&quot;:false,&quot;categories&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:104,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;videos-local-wisdoms&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:104,&quot;label&quot;:&quot;Videos&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Videos&quot;}],&quot;itemPerView&quot;:4,&quot;sliderStartAt&quot;:0,&quot;sliderAutoplayTime&quot;:0,&quot;sliderHoverpause&quot;:false,&quot;sliderAnimationDuration&quot;:400,&quot;sliderRewind&quot;:true,&quot;expectedNumberResults&quot;:2}}\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-column stk-block-column stk-column stk-block stk-c3ddbff\" data-v=\"4\" data-block-id=\"c3ddbff\"><style>@media screen and (min-width: 768px){.stk-c3ddbff {flex:var(--stk-flex-grow, 1) 1 calc(12% - var(--stk-column-gap, 0px) * 1 \/ 2 ) !important;}}<\/style><div class=\"stk-column-wrapper stk-block-column__content stk-container stk-c3ddbff-container stk--no-background stk--no-padding\"><div class=\"stk-block-content stk-inner-blocks stk-c3ddbff-inner-blocks\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-button-group stk-block-button-group stk-block stk-74e8fc1\" data-block-id=\"74e8fc1\"><style>.stk-74e8fc1 {padding-top:40px !important;padding-left:20px !important;}@media screen and (max-width: 767px){.stk-74e8fc1 {padding-top:16px !important;padding-left:0px !important;}}<\/style><div class=\"stk-row stk-inner-blocks stk-block-content stk-button-group\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-button stk-block-button is-style-ghost nc-Button ttnc-ButtonSecondary border border-neutral-200 text-neutral-700 dark:bg-neutral-900 dark:text-neutral-300 dark:border-neutral-700 !leading-none focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-offset-2 focus:ring-primary-6000 dark:focus:ring-offset-0 stk-block stk-e5d49b9\" data-block-id=\"e5d49b9\"><style>.stk-e5d49b9 {overflow:hidden !important;}.stk-e5d49b9 .stk-button{padding-top:14px !important;padding-right:16px !important;padding-bottom:14px !important;padding-left:16px !important;background:#ffffff !important;border-top-left-radius:50px !important;border-top-right-radius:50px !important;border-bottom-right-radius:50px !important;border-bottom-left-radius:50px !important;}.stk-e5d49b9 .stk-button:hover:after{background:#f3f4f6 !important;opacity:1 !important;}:where(.stk-hover-parent:hover,  .stk-hover-parent.stk--is-hovered) .stk-e5d49b9 .stk-button:after{background:transparent !important;opacity:1 !important;}.stk-e5d49b9 .stk-button:before{border-style:solid !important;border-color:#e5e7eb !important;}.stk-e5d49b9 .stk-button .stk--inner-svg svg:last-child{margin-inline-start:0px !important;}.stk-e5d49b9 .stk-button .stk--inner-svg svg:last-child, .stk-e5d49b9 .stk-button .stk--inner-svg svg:last-child :is(g, path, rect, polygon, ellipse){fill:#394354 !important;}.stk-e5d49b9 .stk-button__inner-text{color:#394354 !important;}<\/style><a class=\"stk-link stk-button stk--hover-effect-darken\" href=\"\/category\/culture-and-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/videos-local-wisdoms\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"has-text-color stk-button__inner-text\">More<\/span><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide container mt-10 mb-5\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading text-2xl sm:text-3xl md:text-4xl font-semibold\">E-Book<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-columns stk-block-columns stk-block stk-36eca1a mt-5\" data-block-id=\"36eca1a\"><style>.stk-36eca1a-column{--stk-columns-spacing:0px !important;}<\/style><div class=\"stk-row stk-inner-blocks stk-block-content stk-content-align stk-36eca1a-column\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-column stk-block-column stk-column stk-block stk-1655a24\" data-v=\"4\" data-block-id=\"1655a24\"><style>@media screen and (min-width: 768px){.stk-1655a24 {flex:var(--stk-flex-grow, 1) 1 calc(88% - var(--stk-column-gap, 0px) * 1 \/ 2 ) !important;}}<\/style><div class=\"stk-column-wrapper stk-block-column__content stk-container stk-1655a24-container stk--no-background stk--no-padding\"><div class=\"stk-block-content stk-inner-blocks stk-1655a24-inner-blocks stk--align-last-block-to-bottom\">    <div class=\"\" data-nc-gutenberg-section=\"true\" data-nc-gutenberg-section-type=\"block-posts-slider\" data-nc-gutenberg-section-api=\"{&quot;blockName&quot;:&quot;nc-block-posts-slider&quot;,&quot;graphQLvariables&quot;:{&quot;variables&quot;:{&quot;categoryIn&quot;:[105],&quot;tagIn&quot;:[],&quot;authorIn&quot;:[],&quot;order&quot;:&quot;DESC&quot;,&quot;field&quot;:&quot;DATE&quot;,&quot;first&quot;:8},&quot;queryString&quot;:&quot;GQL_QUERY_GET_POSTS_BY_FILTER&quot;},&quot;hasSSrInitData&quot;:{&quot;hasSSrInitData&quot;:false,&quot;initPostIDs&quot;:[],&quot;initPageInfo&quot;:[]},&quot;settings&quot;:{&quot;blockLayoutStyle&quot;:&quot;layout-1&quot;,&quot;postCardName&quot;:&quot;card9&quot;,&quot;showFilterTab&quot;:false,&quot;viewMoreHref&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;heading&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;subHeading&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hasBackground&quot;:false,&quot;categories&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:105,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;e-book-local-wisdoms&quot;,&quot;value&quot;:105,&quot;label&quot;:&quot;E-Book&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;E-Book&quot;}],&quot;itemPerView&quot;:4,&quot;sliderStartAt&quot;:0,&quot;sliderAutoplayTime&quot;:0,&quot;sliderHoverpause&quot;:false,&quot;sliderAnimationDuration&quot;:400,&quot;sliderRewind&quot;:true,&quot;expectedNumberResults&quot;:2}}\"><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-column stk-block-column stk-column stk-block stk-b87a782\" data-v=\"4\" data-block-id=\"b87a782\"><style>@media screen and (min-width: 768px){.stk-b87a782 {flex:var(--stk-flex-grow, 1) 1 calc(12% - var(--stk-column-gap, 0px) * 1 \/ 2 ) !important;}}<\/style><div class=\"stk-column-wrapper stk-block-column__content stk-container stk-b87a782-container stk--no-background stk--no-padding\"><div class=\"stk-block-content stk-inner-blocks stk-b87a782-inner-blocks\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-button-group stk-block-button-group stk-block stk-831af7f\" data-block-id=\"831af7f\"><style>.stk-831af7f {padding-top:40px !important;padding-left:20px !important;}@media screen and (max-width: 767px){.stk-831af7f {padding-top:16px !important;padding-left:0px !important;}}<\/style><div class=\"stk-row stk-inner-blocks stk-block-content stk-button-group\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-button stk-block-button is-style-ghost nc-Button ttnc-ButtonSecondary border border-neutral-200 text-neutral-700 dark:bg-neutral-900 dark:text-neutral-300 dark:border-neutral-700 !leading-none focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-offset-2 focus:ring-primary-6000 dark:focus:ring-offset-0 stk-block stk-55c9fdf\" data-block-id=\"55c9fdf\"><style>.stk-55c9fdf {overflow:hidden !important;}.stk-55c9fdf .stk-button{padding-top:14px !important;padding-right:16px !important;padding-bottom:14px !important;padding-left:16px !important;background:#ffffff !important;border-top-left-radius:50px !important;border-top-right-radius:50px !important;border-bottom-right-radius:50px !important;border-bottom-left-radius:50px !important;}.stk-55c9fdf .stk-button:hover:after{background:#f3f4f6 !important;opacity:1 !important;}:where(.stk-hover-parent:hover,  .stk-hover-parent.stk--is-hovered) .stk-55c9fdf .stk-button:after{background:transparent !important;opacity:1 !important;}.stk-55c9fdf .stk-button:before{border-style:solid !important;border-color:#e5e7eb !important;}.stk-55c9fdf .stk-button .stk--inner-svg svg:last-child{margin-inline-start:0px !important;}.stk-55c9fdf .stk-button .stk--inner-svg svg:last-child, .stk-55c9fdf .stk-button .stk--inner-svg svg:last-child :is(g, path, rect, polygon, ellipse){fill:#394354 !important;}.stk-55c9fdf .stk-button__inner-text{color:#394354 !important;}<\/style><a class=\"stk-link stk-button stk--hover-effect-darken\" href=\"\/category\/culture-and-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/e-book-local-wisdoms\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"has-text-color stk-button__inner-text\">More<\/span><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><path d=\"M438.6 278.6c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-160-160c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0s-12.5 32.8 0 45.3L338.8 224 32 224c-17.7 0-32 14.3-32 32s14.3 32 32 32l306.7 0L233.4 393.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l160-160z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Thai way of life emphasizes respect for the land and fellow beings. It is through this value of respect that Thai people first gained valuable insights into the forces that control human lives. As these insights are passed down through generations, they accumulate into comprehensive knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe. These knowledge and practices are what make up the bodies of Thai\u00a0<strong>local wisdoms<\/strong>.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":519965,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-519966","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Local Wisdoms - Thailand Foundation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/th\/culture-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"th_TH\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Local Wisdoms - Thailand Foundation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Thai way of life emphasizes respect for the land and fellow beings. It is through this value of respect that Thai people first gained valuable insights into the forces that control human lives. As these insights are passed down through generations, they accumulate into comprehensive knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe. These knowledge and practices are what make up the bodies of Thai\u00a0local wisdoms.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/th\/culture-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Thailand Foundation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/thailandfoundation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-17T04:58:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cul62.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1921\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"599\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@foundationthai\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/culture-heritage\\\/local-wisdoms\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/culture-heritage\\\/local-wisdoms\\\/\",\"name\":\"Local Wisdoms - Thailand Foundation\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/culture-heritage\\\/local-wisdoms\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/culture-heritage\\\/local-wisdoms\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/09\\\/cul62-1024x319.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-08-01T22:50:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-17T04:58:08+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/culture-heritage\\\/local-wisdoms\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"th\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/culture-heritage\\\/local-wisdoms\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"th\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/culture-heritage\\\/local-wisdoms\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/09\\\/cul62-1024x319.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/09\\\/cul62-1024x319.png\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/culture-heritage\\\/local-wisdoms\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Culture &amp; Heritage\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/culture-heritage\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Local Wisdoms\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/\",\"name\":\"Thailand Foundation\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"th\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Thailand Foundation\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"th\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/03\\\/Logo_EN_NonBg_01.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/03\\\/Logo_EN_NonBg_01.png\",\"width\":680,\"height\":530,\"caption\":\"Thailand Foundation\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thailandfoundation.or.th\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/thailandfoundation\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/foundationthai\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/thailandfoundation\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.tiktok.com\\\/@thailandfoundation\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/channel\\\/UC68jcl0AYVQ1SF19fF9iMkg\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Local Wisdoms - Thailand Foundation","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/th\/culture-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/","og_locale":"th_TH","og_type":"article","og_title":"Local Wisdoms - Thailand Foundation","og_description":"The Thai way of life emphasizes respect for the land and fellow beings. It is through this value of respect that Thai people first gained valuable insights into the forces that control human lives. As these insights are passed down through generations, they accumulate into comprehensive knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe. These knowledge and practices are what make up the bodies of Thai\u00a0local wisdoms.","og_url":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/th\/culture-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/","og_site_name":"Thailand Foundation","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/thailandfoundation","article_modified_time":"2025-06-17T04:58:08+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1921,"height":599,"url":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cul62.png","type":"image\/png"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@foundationthai","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/culture-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/","url":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/culture-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/","name":"Local Wisdoms - Thailand Foundation","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/culture-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/culture-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cul62-1024x319.png","datePublished":"2024-08-01T22:50:35+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-17T04:58:08+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/culture-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"th","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/culture-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"th","@id":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/culture-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cul62-1024x319.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cul62-1024x319.png"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/culture-heritage\/local-wisdoms\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Culture &amp; Heritage","item":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/culture-heritage\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Local Wisdoms"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/#website","url":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/","name":"\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e19\u0e34\u0e18\u0e34\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"th"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/#organization","name":"\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e19\u0e34\u0e18\u0e34\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22","url":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"th","@id":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Logo_EN_NonBg_01.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/Logo_EN_NonBg_01.png","width":680,"height":530,"caption":"Thailand Foundation"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/thailandfoundation","https:\/\/x.com\/foundationthai","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/thailandfoundation","https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@thailandfoundation","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UC68jcl0AYVQ1SF19fF9iMkg"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/519966","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=519966"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/519966\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/519965"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thailandfoundation.or.th\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=519966"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}